为探讨年龄及性别等因素对肝硬化失代偿期临床经过的影响,作者调查了145例死于肝硬化及生前只用保守疗法的肝硬化患者。其中男102例,女43例。根据患者出现肝硬化第1个临床表现的年龄,将其分为3组:第1组为30岁以下,26例;第2组31～60岁,95例;第3组60岁以上,24例。结果肝硬化临床表现出现前呈潜伏经过者,3组分别有51%、56%、58%。3组小结节型肝硬化频 To investigate the effects of age and gender on the clinical course of decompensated cirrhosis, we investigated 145 patients with cirrhosis who died of cirrhosis and who underwent conservative treatment only during their lifetime. There were 102 males and 43 females. The patients were divided into 3 groups according to the age of the first clinical manifestation of cirrhosis. Group 1 was under 30 years old, 26 cases; group 2 was 31-60 years old, 95 cases; group 3 was over 60 years old, 24 example. Results The clinical manifestations of cirrhosis were latent before passing, the three groups were 51%, 56%, 58%. 3 groups of nodular cirrhosis frequency