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世界最高峰——珠穆朗玛峰,海拔8,882米,位于喜马拉雅山脉中段、我国与尼泊尔边界上,一向为国内外科学工作者所注视,“珠穆朗玛”藏语圣母之意,早在十八世纪初,就由我国测量人员测定位置,载入1719年铜版印制的清《皇舆全览图》,一百三十年后,印度测量机构从南麓测定珠穆朗玛峰为世界第一高峰,第一次世界大战以来,珠穆朗玛峰的登山和科学考察,活动频繁,但在解放以前,这个地区的科学工作,几乎全被西方资本主义国家所垄断,中华人民共和国成立以后,在党和毛主席的关怀领导下,藏族人民从封建农奴制度下解放出
The highest peak in the world, Mount Everest, at an altitude of 8,882 meters, is located in the middle of the Himalayas. On the border between China and Nepal, it has always been noticed by scientists both at home and abroad. The meaning of the Virgin Mary in Everest is as early as the 18th century Measured by our measurement staff location, loaded in 1719 copperplate clear “royal map”, one hundred and thirty years later, the Indian measurement agency measured Everest from the south as the world’s first peak, the first world Since the war, Everest’s mountaineering and scientific expeditions have been frequent and frequent. Before the liberation, however, scientific work in the region was almost completely monopolized by western capitalist countries. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China and under the care of the party and Chairman Mao Tibetan people were liberated from the feudal serf system