探究性学习是指在教师的指导下,让学生围绕社会生活中的现实问题展开知识建构,通过情境创设,引导学生主动参与、合作探究、交流反思、批判创新,藉此过程促进学生掌握基础知识和发展高层次思维技能,提高解决问题的能力及增强自主学习能力,掌握科学的探究方法,为终身学习和未来发展乃至工作奠定基础。 Under the guidance of teachers, exploratory learning refers to students ’construction of knowledge around practical problems in social life. Through situation creation, students are encouraged to participate actively, cooperate to explore, exchange ideas and criticize innovations, so as to promote students’ mastery of basic knowledge And develop high-level thinking skills, improve the ability to solve problems and enhance their ability to learn independently, master the scientific methods of inquiry, and lay the foundation for lifelong learning, future development and even work.