1338年,居住在法国南部阿维尼翁的教皇派出一个使团来到中国,其中一个成员马黎诺以非凡的热情记录了杭州:“中国是世界上最美丽的国家,国土最为辽阔,人民最为幸福。此国有一个著名的城市,名为杭州。”“此城最美、最大、最富,在现在世界上的所有城市中,它是最为神奇、最为富贵、最为壮观的城市。没有见过此城的人,都认为简直难以相信,还以为讲述者在说谎。”16世纪末,意大利传教士利玛窦来到中国,这个被大学者李 In 1338, Pope, a resident of Avignon in southern France, sent a delegation to China. One of the members, Marino, recorded Hangzhou with his extraordinary passion: “China is the most beautiful country in the world with the most vast territory and the people The most blessed city in this country is a famous city called Hangzhou. ”“ The city is the most beautiful, the largest and the richest, and is the most amazing, the most rich and the most spectacular city in any city in the world today. People who have seen this city, think it is simply unbelievable, thought that the narrator is lying. ”" The 16th century, the Italian missionary Ricci came to China, the University was Lee