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本文从艺术真实性的角度出发,以心理分析作为理论基石,通过分析福克纳的小说《喧哗与骚动》中的结构安排,得出他们各自对凯蒂的失真所做的大量的喧哗与骚动,都只是对他们内心压抑与对现实的恐慌与不满的一种宣泄,凯蒂的失真只是他们宣泄的对象,从而证明了人们对一个事件的理解和解释,都是带有自己的主观动机,致使本来简单的事情却被人为的复杂化了,这才是这个世界的真实面目。所以,《喧哗与骚动》通过几个人物的最主观的叙述,揭示了最客观的真理,从而体现了艺术的真实性。
From the perspective of artistic authenticity, taking psychoanalysis as the theoretical foundation, this essay analyzes the structure of Faulkner’s novel The Sound and the Fury, and draws a great deal of noise and commotion about Katie’s distortion Are just a catharsis of their inner depression and their panic and dissatisfaction with reality. Katie’s distortion is only the object of their catharsis, which proves that people have their own subjective motives for understanding and explaining an incident. This has caused the simple things that have been complicated by man and this is the true face of this world. Therefore, “The Sound and the Fury” reveals the most objective truth through the most subjective narration of several characters, thus reflecting the authenticity of the art.