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上个世纪五十年代,胡耀邦在视察江西德安县共青垦殖场时,看到青年们住茅棚,吃稀饭,就咸菜,喝碱水,“从鸡叫到鬼叫”拼命地干,高度赞扬他们艰苦奋斗的精神。但当他听到有些青年表示愿意永远住在茅棚时,胡耀邦连连摆手说:“茅棚只能三岁,可不能万岁,你们将来要建设得像上海一样”。胡耀邦的话,生动地道出了“艰苦奋斗”和“美好生活”的辩证关系,今天读来仍有教益。
In the 1950s, when Hu Yaobang visited the Gongqing Reclamation Farm in De’an County, Jiangxi Province, he saw young people living in huts and eating gruel and eating pickles and drinking caustic soda. Highly praised their hard-working spirit. However, when he heard some young people express their willingness to live forever in the hut, Hu Yaobang waved his hand and said: “The hut can only be three years old, but it can not live forever. You will have to build like Shanghai in the future.” Hu Yaobang’s words vividly demonstrate the dialectic relationship between “hard work” and “good life.” There are still lessons to be learned today.