对林木种子管理体制改革的建议

来源 :湖北林业科技 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:knik120
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一九八四年。我省林木种子管理机构进行了一次体制改革,改革后的各级种子公司(站),属行政、事业、企业的嵌合体,集管理、技术和经营三位一体。当时,这种体制对我省林本种子事业的发展,搞活种子市场,促进林木种子商品化等起到了积极的作用。但是,这种政企不分的公司(站)也存在着许多弊端,主要表现为:我省大部分种子公司(站)属企业单位,国家不拨或拨给很少的事业经费,为了维持企业的生存,各公司(站)只得集中人力、物力抓种子经营,从而忽视了种子管理;同时,种子公司(站)上、下级关系也变为单纯的经济关系,相互争利,上级刘下级失去了指导作用,管理不灵。由此造成了假种、劣种、陈旧种不断冲击市场,乱采种、乱调种和乱涨价的现象时有发生,种子市场混乱,给种子公司(站)经营种子带来了严重困难,也给生产单位带来了较大的经济损失。 1984 The forest seed management agencies of our province conducted a system reform. After the reform, all kinds of seed companies (stations) at the various levels are chimeras of administrative, business and enterprise. They are integrated with management, technology and management. At that time, such a system played a positive role in the development of Lin’s seed business in our province, invigorating the seed market and promoting the commercialization of tree seeds. However, there are many drawbacks to this type of company (station) where the government and enterprises are not divided. The main problems are as follows: Most of the seed companies (stations) in our province belong to the enterprise units, and the state does not allocate or allocate a small amount of funds to the cause. In order to maintain At the same time, the relations between the superior and subordinate branches of seed companies (stations) have also become simple economic relations, and they have been competing for profits with each other and their superiors have been forced to subordinate themselves to subordinates Lost the guiding role, management is not working. As a result, counterfeit species, inferior species and old species continue to hit the market. The phenomenon of indiscriminate cultivation, disorderly cultivation and chaos of prices has occurred from time to time. The chaotic seed market has brought serious difficulties to seed companies (stations) in operating seeds. Also brought to the production unit of greater economic losses.
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