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营养性贫血是一种危害小儿健康成长的多发病。为了进一步摸清我国小儿营养性贫血的发病情况,以便进行有效防治,提高儿童健康水平,近年来我国许多省市根据80年佳木斯儿科血液病会议精神对该病进行了全国分片调查。从调查结果中看出我国南、中、北片城市患病率分别为55.7％,58.2％,40.5％,证明本病系一多发病。西宁地处青藏高原(海拔2,261米),为了解西宁市区小儿贫血的患病情况,给我省今后防治该病提供必要的科学资料,我们于82年3月～5月间在西宁市区十三个托幼单位进行儿童健康普查的同时对1,089名七岁以下儿童进行了贫血的初步调查,现将调查情况小结如下:
Nutritional anemia is a disease that endangers the healthy growth of children. In order to further find out the incidence of nutritional anemia in children in order to carry out effective prevention and control and improve the health of children, many provinces and cities in our country carried out a nationwide patch survey of the disease in accordance with the spirit of the 80-year Jiamusi Pediatric Hematology Conference. From the survey results, we can see that the prevalence rate of the cities in south, center and north of China is 55.7%, 58.2% and 40.5% respectively, which proves that this disease is a multi-onset disease. Xining is located in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (2,261 meters above sea level), in order to understand the prevalence of anemia in infants in Xining City, to our province in the future to provide the necessary scientific information to prevent the disease, we March 82 in March to May in Xining Thirteen nurseries and kindergartens conducted a preliminary survey on 1,089 children under seven years of age while conducting a child health survey. The survey is summarized as follows: