历史是比较枯燥而乏味的一门学科,在平时的课堂教学中如何提高学生学习历史的兴趣,培养学生自主学习的能力,最终达到课标的要求呢?这就要求我们历史教师在教学过程中采用什么方式、方法,使学生能真正在教师指导下自主完成教学任务,现结合本人上人教版七年级中国历史下册第十六课《中外交往与冲突》的教学,浅读如何在一节历史课堂中让学生自主学习。一、教师充分熟悉教材,明确目标,为指导学生自主学习奠定基础 History is more boring and boring a subject, in the usual classroom teaching how to improve students ’interest in learning history, develop students’ ability to learn independently, and ultimately meet the requirements of the standard? This requires that our history teachers in the teaching process What ways and means so that students can truly complete their teaching tasks under the guidance of teachers? Now, with reference to the teaching of the seventh grade of Chinese PEP in the sixth lesson of “Sino-Foreign Relations and Conflict” History class allows students to learn independently. First, teachers are fully familiar with teaching materials, clear goals, to guide students to lay the foundation for independent study