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本试验着重研究不同光照时间对春性、弱冬性、冬性等不同类型的萝卜品种花器形成的影响。试验表明。各品种经过低温阶段后,光周期13小时就能使萝卜植株花器正常生长发育,若延长到每天14小时以上的光照,对花器形成更为有利,但不是时间越长越好,每天14小时和24小时,对花器形成的促进作用几乎是相同的。春化条件要求严格的品种,对光照时间要求也严格,也就是,不仅每天要有一定的光照时数,而且还要一定的光照天数。从三叶期到现蕾,春性品种只需15—20天,弱冬性品种需25—30天,而冬性品种则需30—45天。从花芽分化到现蕾,冬性品种 ‘醉仙桃”需12天、弱冬性品种只要4天.
This experiment focused on the different light time on spring, winter, winter and other different types of radish flower organ formation. the experiment shows. After the low temperature stage of all varieties, the photoperiod of 13 hours can make the normal growth and development of radish plant flower, if extended to more than 14 hours of light per day, it is more favorable for the formation of flower, but not the longer the better, 14 hours per day and 24 hours, the promotion of flower formation is almost the same. The vernalization conditions demanding species, the lighting requirements of the time is also strict, that is, not only have a certain day of light hours, but also a certain number of days of light. From the three-leaf stage to budding, spring only 15-20 days of varieties, weak winter varieties need 25-30 days, while winter varieties need 30-45 days. Differentiation from flower buds to budding, winter varieties ’drunk Xiantao’ takes 12 days, weak winter varieties as long as 4 days.