马克思十分重视把数学运用于社会科学的研究。他认为必须运用数学来研究经济现象的规律性。在《资本论》里,他大量应用数学形式描述和阐释经济规律。如为了分析资本主义经济危机,马克思不止一次地想计算出这些作为不规则曲线的升降,想运用数学方式得出危机的主要规律。马克思重视运用数学,是因为数量分析是提高研究问题严 Marx attaches great importance to the use of mathematics in social science research. He believes that mathematics must be used to study the regularity of economic phenomena. In “Capitalism,” he extensively applied mathematical forms to describe and explain economic laws. In order to analyze the crisis of capitalist economy, Marx more than once wants to calculate these main rules as the irregular curve of the rise, want to use mathematics to draw the crisis. Marx emphasizes the use of mathematics because quantitative analysis is to raise research questions