论文部分内容阅读
目的分析献血屋运行模式和采集效果,为将来献血屋建设和运行提供依据。方法分析2007-2014年成都市中心城区献血屋血液采集情况和人群结构。结果锦江献血屋开放日日均采集人次最高,为27人/次,金牛献血屋日均采集人次最低,为8人/次。献血屋年采集人次占当年全血采集总人次的比例由2008年的15.0%降为了2012年的7.2%。献血屋与流动采血车献血人群在年龄、学历、职业组成上的差异都具有统计学意义。结论献血屋的选址、运行方式都对血液采集效果有很大的影响,应进一步发挥献血屋的其他功能,打造集无偿献血宣传、献血咨询、预约登记、组织志愿者活动、用血退费等功能于一体的多功能献血服务站。同时,应根据献血屋献血人群结构特征做针对性的宣传,提高献血屋采集效果。
Objective To analyze the operation mode and collection effect of donated blood donors and provide basis for the construction and operation of donated blood donors in the future. Methods Blood donation and population structure of blood donors in central district of Chengdu from 2007 to 2014 were analyzed. Results Jinjiang blood donation open daily average daily highest number, 27 people / time, Jinniu blood donation daily average acquisition minimum, 8 people / time. The percentage of blood donors collected in the blood collection year was reduced from 15.0% in 2008 to 7.2% in 2012. Blood donation and mobile blood donation blood donation crowd in age, education, occupational composition differences were statistically significant. Conclusion Blood donation site selection and operation mode have a great impact on blood collection. Other functions of blood donation room should be further developed to create a set of blood donation information, blood donation consultation, appointment registration, organization of volunteer activities, blood refund And other functions in one multi-function blood donation service station. At the same time, should be based on the blood donation blood donors structural features to do targeted advocacy to improve blood donation collection effect.