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目的对B超在社区中老年人前列腺增生的诊断价值进行分析探讨。方法选择2009年2月至2012年2月期间在我社区卫生服务中心进行前列腺检查的老年人群,共计180例,年龄为51-83岁,平均年龄(66.3±10.2)岁。其中60岁及以下的42例,设其A组;61-70岁的患者56例,设其为B组;71-80岁的患者31例,设为C组;80岁以上的患者51例,设其为D组。采用Aloka-1000(日)超声诊断仪,对其前列腺增生病症进行检查。结果 A组检出率为71.2%,B组检出率为77.9%,C组检出率为84.3%,可见前列腺增生症的检出率和年龄组呈正相关。结论社区医疗机构在进行中老年人群的健康查体时,采用B超对前列腺进行检查具有操作简便、迅速,患者无痛苦等优势,且可以尽早发现前列腺症状,是诊断前列腺增生的有效方式。
Objective To analyze the diagnostic value of B ultrasound in the elderly with benign prostatic hyperplasia in the community. Methods A total of 180 elderly patients undergoing prostate examination in our community health service center from February 2009 to February 2012 were selected. The age ranged from 51 to 83 years and the mean age was 66.3 ± 10.2 years. Among them, 42 patients aged 60 years and younger were enrolled in group A; 56 patients aged 61-70 were enrolled as group B; 31 patients aged 71-80 were enrolled as group C; 51 patients aged over 80 years , Set it as D group. Aloka-1000 (Japan) ultrasound diagnostic apparatus, its prostatic hyperplasia disease were examined. Results The detection rate was 71.2% in group A, 77.9% in group B and 84.3% in group C. The detection rate of benign prostatic hyperplasia was positively correlated with age group. Conclusion Community medical institutions in the middle-aged and elderly population in the physical examination, the use of B- to check the prostate is simple, rapid, patients with no pain and other advantages, and can be found as soon as possible prostate symptoms, diagnosis of benign prostatic hyperplasia is an effective way.