序言植物生理学是所有農业科学的最重要生物学基础。一个農科学生的植物生理学修养,不但决定了他对以後专业课的掌握情况,而且也决定了他将来实际工作的成败。在農学家的生理教育中,植物生理实验的作用是很大的,並且是不可代替的。因为通过植物生理实验,未来的農学家将獲得有关植物生命活动基本过程的具体而不可缺少的知识,掌握近代研究生理的实验室方法及田间方法。只有当每个学生都能自觉地和独立地进行操作,植物生理实验才能发挥它的作用。每次进行实验之前,学生都必须根据课堂筆记和教材预先研究该实验的原理(例如被研究的过程底本质或性质,它在植物的普通 Introduction Plant physiology is the most important biological basis for all agricultural sciences. An agronomy student’s plant physiology, not only determines his mastery of professional courses, but also determines the success or failure of his future practical work. Physiological education in agronomists, the role of plant physiological experiments is great, and can not be replaced. Because through plant physiology experiments, future agronomists will gain concrete and indispensable knowledge about the basic process of plant life activities, mastering modern laboratory physiology laboratory methods and field methods. Only when each student can operate consciously and independently can plant physiology experiments play its role. Before each experiment, students must pre-study the principles of the experiment based on class notes and materials (eg, the nature or nature of the process being studied, its general