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现代治疗学的基本特点是能够从理论上为个体化治疗提供科学的、淮确的参数,最大程度地发挥药物的治疗作用和尽可能减免毒副作用。现代治疗学基本原则仍然是安全有效。其中合理选药是基础。选择用药合理并不等于安全有效,还要进一步考虑给药时间、给药剂量(负荷剂量、维持剂量)、给药的次数、给药途径、药物间的药理相互作用、药物的不良反应、药物的依赖作用、机沐(疾病)对药物的影响和饮食习惯对药物代谢的影响等诸因素。当诊断和初步的治疗方案确定后还必须通过临床药代动力学(以下称药动学)方面的进一步工作,并按其提供的参数来进一步分析、校正初步的治疗方案。这就是个体化治疗,即当代治疗。
The basic characteristic of modern therapeutics is that it can theoretically provide scientific and precise parameters for individualized treatment, to maximize the therapeutic effect of drugs and to minimize possible side effects. The basic principles of modern therapeutics are still safe and effective. Which is the basis for rational drug selection. Choose reasonable medication does not mean safe and effective, but also to further consider the time of administration, the dose (load dose, maintenance dose), the number of administration, route of administration, pharmacological interactions between drugs, drug adverse reactions, drugs The dependence of machine Mu (disease) on the impact of drugs and eating habits on the metabolism of drugs and other factors. Once the diagnosis and initial treatment regimen has been established, further work must be done on clinical pharmacokinetics (hereinafter referred to as pharmacokinetics) and the parameters provided should be used to further analyze and correct the initial treatment plan. This is individualized treatment, contemporary treatment.