古人爱才,不吝夸奖,且用语每有新意,不落窠臼。●八斗之才三国时的曹操之子曹植,自幼聪慧过人,曾有“七步成诗”之佳话。南北朝时的诗人谢灵运说:“天下有才一石,曹子建独占八斗,我得一斗,天下共分一斗。”谢灵运在自负的同时,对曹植推崇备至。后人因此称才学出众者为“八斗之才”或“才高八斗”。●五步之才唐开元年间的书生史青上书唐明皇,说曹植七步方吟成一诗, Love the ancients, have the honor to praise, and the language of every new idea, no loss. ● Eight Dou Douzhi Cao Cao, the son of Cao Cao in the Three Kingdoms period, was an intelligent man of his own. He used to have the poem “Seven Steps Into Poetry”. Southern and Northern Dynasties poet Xie Lingyun said: “The world has a rock, Cao Zijian exclusive eight bucket, I have a bucket, the world is divided into a bucket.” Xie Lingyun conceited at the same time, Cao Zhi respected. Descendants therefore said that they only learn to “eight or eight” or “overbearing”. ● five steps before the Tang Kaiyuan years scholar Shi Qing Tang Ming Huang, said Cao Zhi seven steps Yin into a poem,