引言跨太平洋伙伴关系协定(Trans Pacific Partnership,简称TPP)的前身,是跨太平洋战略经济伙伴关系(P-4),由新加坡、新西兰和智利三个国家发起设立,2005年文莱加入。随后P-4的发展波澜不惊,并未成为地区瞩目的贸易协定。转折出现在2008年年初,美国高调宣布加入P-4谈判,并于同年正式开始与P-4的四国及澳大利亚、秘鲁和越南进行接触。随后的六年,美国持续主导TPP INTRODUCTION The predecessor of the Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) is the Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership (P-4), initiated by three countries: Singapore, New Zealand and Chile, with the participation of Brunei in 2005. Subsequent development of P-4 placid, has not become a regional trade agreement. The turning point came at the beginning of 2008 when the United States announced its high profile to join the P-4 negotiations and officially began the same year with the four P-4 nations and with Australia, Peru and Viet Nam. The next six years, the United States continued to dominate the TPP