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对话教学在小学语文教学中是占支配地位的一种教学方式,是在语文课堂教学过程中教师和学生之间进行对话交流,从而让学生学到知识的教学方法。这是一种“互动”的教与学,有利于激发兴趣,启发学生的思维,培养创新能力,提高语文素养。语文新课程标准指出,语文教学应在师生平等对话的过程中进行,应激发学生的学习兴趣,培养学生自主学习的意识和习惯,引导学生掌握语文学习的方法,精心设计和组织教学活动,重视启发式、讨论式教学,启迪学生智慧,提高语文教学质量。
Dialogue teaching is the dominant mode of teaching in the Chinese teaching of primary schools. It is a teaching method in which students can acquire knowledge through dialogues and exchanges between teachers and students in the process of Chinese class teaching. This is an “interactive” teaching and learning, is conducive to stimulate interest, inspire students’ thinking, develop innovative ability, improve the literacy. Chinese new curriculum standards that the language teaching should be carried out in the process of equal dialogue between teachers and students should stimulate students interest in learning to develop students awareness and habits of independent learning to guide students to master the language learning methods and careful design and organization of teaching activities, Emphasis on heuristic, discussion-based teaching, enlighten students wisdom, improve the quality of Chinese teaching.