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《南州六月荔枝丹》是一篇比较复杂的说明文。按中学语文教学大纲规定,高中阶段,要求学生能够比较熟练地阅读一般的科技读物,能写比较复杂的说明文章。所以,这篇课文的读写训练应注意“熟练”和“复杂”这两方面的要求,应以结构分析和语言分析为重点,把握本文比较复杂的结构,学习本文简洁准确的语言特色,初步学写比较复杂的说明文。一、用分层法条分缕析地分析文章的层次结构。掌握比较复杂的说明文,关键在于把握文章的说明顺序,理清文章的结构层次。说明文从说明对象看,有对实体事物的说明和对抽象事理的说明,
“Nanzhou June Litchi Dan” is a more complicated explanation. According to the Chinese language teaching syllabus for middle schools, high school students are required to be able to read general technical reading materials more proficiently and to write more complex explanatory articles. Therefore, the literacy training of this text should pay attention to the requirements of “proficiency” and “complexity”. It should focus on structural analysis and language analysis, grasp the more complex structure of this article, and study the concise and accurate language features of this article. Learn to write more complicated expository texts. 1. Analyze the hierarchical structure of articles using hierarchical methods. The key to mastering more complicated expository texts is to grasp the order of the articles and clarify the structure of the articles. From the description of the explanatory object, there are descriptions of physical things and explanations of abstract affairs.