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作者自1948年至1957年10年中對103例食道癌患者應用一種簡單的插管法作非手術的保守治療。所有患者的診断都是得到組織學上的證明。所有患者都經過隨訪。患者中,男性82例、女性21例,年龄自44-85歲,平均62歲。 决定不施行手術的103例患者中,有66例是基于内腔鏡檢查、淋巴結活體組織檢查、X射線檢查証實癌腫已轉移或侵患其他器官,11例是由於有嚴重的心血管、肺、或腎臓的疾病而其他26例是經過開胸或剖腹探察發現癌腫已不能完全切除者。
Authors from 1948 to 1957 10 years of 103 cases of esophageal cancer patients with a simple method of intubation for conservative treatment of non-surgical. All patients were diagnosed histologically. All patients were followed up. Among the patients, 82 were males and 21 were females, ranging in age from 44 to 85 years (mean, 62 years). Sixty-three of the 103 patients who decided not to have surgery were based on endoscopy and biopsy of the lymph nodes. X-rays confirmed that the cancer had metastasized to or affected other organs, and 11 were due to severe cardiovascular, pulmonary, Or nephrotic disease and the other 26 cases after thoracotomy or laparotomy found that the cancer can not be completely removed.