两广总督张之洞，创办了广雅书院张之洞一生都重视教育，他认为“智以救亡，学以益智，士以导农工商兵；士不智，农工商兵不得而智也。”①“大抵国之智者，势虽弱，敌不能灭其国，民之智者，国虽危，人不能残其种。”②“国家之兴亡，亦存乎士而已矣。’③”世运之明晦，人才之盛衰， Chang Chih-tung, Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi Province, founded Zhang Zhidong, a Guang Ya College, all his life-long education. He believed that “in order to save the nation, we should learn from wisdom and guide people to guide agro-industrialists and soldiers. ① ”Almost all country wise, although the situation is weak, the enemy can not destroy the country, the people of the wise, the country is in danger, people can not remnants. “ ”“ The rise and fall of the country, ”The dark world, the rise and fall of talent,