由于郭象是魏晋时期最后一位最有代表性的玄学家,他必须同其他玄学家进行理论对话。因此,他有比较强的问题意识。针对如何回应有无之辨、本体如何为人所用、如何处理名教与自然的关系等问题,他建构了一个有特色的玄学思想体系。 Because Guo Xiang was the last representative metaphysician in the Wei and Jin Dynasties, he had to hold theoretical dialogues with other metaphysicians. Therefore, he has a strong sense of problem. He has constructed a distinctive metaphysical system based on the questions of how to answer the question of whether or not to react, how the ontology should be used by man, and how to deal with the relationship between Mingjiao and nature.