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目的分析肥大细胞增生症病例。方法对患者临床病理、诊治、分型以及预后等方面进行分析。结果3例中2例为色素性荨麻疹，1例为系统性肥大细胞增生症。结论肥大细胞增生症经询问病史和皮肤检查即可诊断。确定真皮肥大细胞浸润，皮肤活检是最实用的方法，对组织浸润不明显者，诊断应结合肥大细胞的介质测定。
Objective To analyze mast cell hyperplasia cases. Methods Clinical pathology, diagnosis and treatment, classification and prognosis of patients were analyzed. Results 2 cases of 3 cases of urticaria pigmentosa, 1 case of systemic mastocytosis. Conclusion Mast cell hyperplasia can be diagnosed by medical history and skin examination. Determine the dermal mast cell infiltration, skin biopsy is the most practical method of tissue infiltration is not obvious, the diagnosis should be combined with mast cell media determination.