论文部分内容阅读
目的了解北方地区儿童血压水平及高血压的发生状况,探讨适用于我国儿童的高血压诊断标准。方法用整群抽样的方法对北票市城乡7~14岁5762名儿童进行血压测量,采用不同的儿童高血压诊断标准对资料进行分析,采用SPSS 10.0统计软件进行分析。结果不同诊断标准得到的患病率不同,差异有统计学意义(χ2=1082.88,P<0.01)。1987年美国心肺血液研究中心提出的标准与中国汉族学生标准差异无统计学意义。结论1987年美国心肺血液研究中心提出的标准可能适用于中国儿童。
Objective To understand the prevalence of hypertension and hypertension in children in northern China and to explore the diagnostic criteria for hypertension in our country. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to measure the blood pressure of 5762 children aged 7-14 in Beipiao city. Data were analyzed by different diagnostic criteria of hypertension in children and analyzed by SPSS 10.0 statistical software. Results The prevalence of different diagnostic criteria were different, the difference was statistically significant (χ2 = 1082.88, P <0.01). There was no significant difference between the standards proposed by the American Heart Lung Blood Research Center and the Chinese Han students in 1987. Conclusion The criteria proposed by the American Heart Lung Blood Research Center in 1987 may be applicable to Chinese children.