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1942年2月,为寻求中印合作以及调解英、印分歧,蒋介石夫妇出访印度。这是国民政府在抗日战争期间的一次重要外交活动,也是近代以来中国政府首脑首次出访并参与国际事务。蒋请求印方对于途经印度的盟国援华物资全力帮助;与印度总督和英军司令讨论了中印军事合作问题;会晤了圣雄甘地。蒋指望通过自己影响国大党参与反法西斯战争的愿望终未达成。宋美龄向印度妇女介绍了中国妇女抗战的情况。对这次蒋宋的印度之行,美国深切关注,英国反应强烈,英国政府表示绝不会接受蒋介石所建议的调停,蒋介石调停英、印关系的努力最终失败。
In February 1942, to seek the cooperation between China and India and mediate the differences between Britain and India, Chiang Kai-shek and his wife traveled to India. This is an important diplomatic activity of the Kuomintang government during the Anti-Japanese War. It is also the first visit by a Chinese government head and the participation in international affairs since the modern era. Chiang asked India for its full assistance in assisting the allies passing through India, discussing the Sino-Indian military cooperation with the Governor of India and the British commander, and meeting with Mahatma Gandhi. Chiang’s hope that the desire to influence Congress through its own participation in the anti-fascist war has not been reached. Soong Mei-ling introduced Indian women to the situation of Chinese women’s war of resistance against Japan. As for the Chiang-Song’s visit to India, the United States is deeply concerned about the strong reaction of Britain, the British government’s failure to accept the mediation proposed by Chiang Kai-shek and Chiang Kai-shek’s failure to mediate the relations between Britain and India.