论文部分内容阅读
目的了解儿科门诊用药情况。方法随机选取2011年1～10月儿科门诊处方5000张,对用药频率和不合理用药进行统计分析。结果针剂使用率为58%,其中抗生素针剂占30%、中药针剂占27.8%;口服药物使用率为40%,其中口服抗生素占25.2%,口服中药占14.8%;不合理处方525张,占总处方量的10.5%,不合理处方主要表现为溶媒选择不当、用法不当、配伍不合理、选药不合理、药品的浪费、抗生素使用级别过高。结论抗生素使用频率偏高,药物应用还存在一些问题,将用药信息及时反馈给临床医师,可减少不合理用药。
Objective To understand the pediatric outpatient medication. Methods A total of 5000 prescriptions for pediatric outpatients from January to October in 2011 were randomly selected for statistical analysis of medication frequency and irrational medication. Results The inoculation rate was 58%, of which antibiotic injections accounted for 30%, Chinese injections accounted for 27.8%; oral drug use was 40%, of which oral antibiotics accounted for 25.2%, oral medicine accounted for 14.8%; unreasonable prescriptions 525, accounting for Prescription amount of 10.5%, unreasonable Prescriptions mainly for improper solvent selection, improper use, unreasonable combination, unreasonable drug selection, drug waste, use of antibiotics is too high. Conclusion The high frequency of antibiotics, there are some problems in the application of drugs, the drug information feedback to clinicians in a timely manner, can reduce irrational drug use.