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老年病人患甲状腺乳头状癌,易侵犯附近组织,引起气道阻塞及咯血,而致骤死。咽下困难及皮肤受侵犯引起的甲状腺出血,也令病人非常痛苦。放疗及化疗不太有效,而广泛切除对病人更有益。切除的范围需包括气道及消化道上端的一部分。东京女子医科大学及其附属医院于1981年4月至1985年3月四年间,共有各种类型甲状腺癌249例,其中21例有局部组织侵犯,活体及切除标本检
Elderly patients suffering from papillary thyroid cancer, easy to invade nearby tissues, causing airway obstruction and hemoptysis, resulting in sudden death. Throat hemorrhage caused by difficulty in swallowing and skin infringement also made the patient very painful. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are not effective, and extensive resection is more beneficial to the patient. The scope of the resection needs to include the airway and part of the upper part of the digestive tract. In the four years from April 1981 to March 1985 in Tokyo Women’s Medical University and its affiliated hospitals, there were 249 cases of various types of thyroid cancer, of which 21 cases had local tissue invasion, living body and resection specimens.