《摩尔·弗兰德斯》是英国小说家丹尼尔.笛福的一部主要作品,它塑造了一个流浪妇女的形象。在这部作品里,笛福以一个作家特有的敏锐和良知,描绘了孤独的个人在荒凉的环境中为生存而作的斗争。它不仅启发读者去思考其中的道德价值,更引发了对宗教的反思。小说中充斥着物质主义、基督教现代性、言论自由和渎神表现,体现了时代的特征。本文将从社会形式和个人行为两方面对基督教世俗化的这些核心问题进行探讨。 Moore Flanders, a major work by British novelist Daniel Defoe, shapes the image of a homeless woman. In this work, Defoe portrays the struggle of lonely individuals for survival in a desolate setting, with the keenness and conscience of a writer. It not only inspires readers to think about their moral values, but also provokes reflection on religion. The novel is full of materialism, Christian modernity, freedom of speech and blasphemy, reflecting the characteristics of the times. This article explores these core issues of Christian secularization from both social and personal aspects.