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本文针对汉语中普遍存在的现象 ,即两个动词连用的情况 ,做了全面的考察。集中讨论了单个动词做主语的各种语义语法特征。汉语中单个动词做主语的句子形式有两种 ,即“S+ V”和“S+ V+O”。我们分别考察了两种形式下 ,主语位置上的单个动词和谓语之间的搭配关系和语法特征 ,并且最终找出自主动词和非自主动词在陈述性和指称性上的差别。
In this paper, a comprehensive survey is made on the common phenomenon in Chinese, that is, the use of two verbs. It focuses on various semantic grammatical features of a single verb. There are two kinds of sentences in Chinese as the subject of a single verb, namely “S + V” and “S + V + O”. We examine separately the collocations and grammatical features of the individual verbs and predicates in the two forms under the two forms, and finally find out the differences between declarative and alien verbs of involuntary verbs and involuntary verbs.