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孔子编订《诗经》主要做了两方面的工作:一是诗篇之取舍,二是篇章之先后次序的结构安排。二南为《诗经》正风,代表了自上化下的文王教化。其主旨意在以夫妻视角倾诉家国情怀,以家事喻王事,以婚姻比政教。借助于阴阳关系,既表明了家—国、女—男的内外分工,又凸显了齐家治国、男教女教的内外一贯。与后世常常以父子关系比拟君臣关系不同,二南在意象上更多是以夫妇关系来比拟君臣,凸显了封建制下君臣以义和的一面。而这些都可以在二南的篇章结构中找到线索和依据。
Confucius wrote “the Book of Songs” mainly done two aspects: First, the choice of poetry, and second, the order of the structure of the text. Ernan as the “Book of Songs” is the wind, on behalf of the literary king from the upper class. Its main purpose is to talk about the feelings of the couple from the perspective of husband and wife to Yu Wang Yu things to marriage, marriage than the church. With the help of the relationship between yin and yang, it not only shows the internal and external division of labor of the country, the female and the male, but also highlights both inside and outside of the Qijiaquuo and the male teaching of the female education. Unlike later generations, the relationship between father and son is often compared with that of monarch and his son. In the image of South 2, South is more like a monarch in terms of the relationship between husband and wife, which highlights the concept of harmony and harmony between monarchs and feudalism. All of these can be found in the two chapters of the text structure and clues.