一、施肥:葡萄需要肥量大,每１００公斤果实需增加纯氮０５-１公斤,磷０２-１公斤,钾１至１５公斤。基肥:葡萄园基肥适在１０-１１月施,以有机肥为主,肥量占全年量的一半以上。篱架式和幼年果园,多采用均施,施肥沟与株行平行、距离茎部０４-１米,沟深３０-５０厘米、宽４０厘米 First, fertilization: grapes need large amount of fertilizer, per 100 kg of fruit need to increase pure nitrogen 05-1 kg, phosphorus 02-1 kg, potassium 1 to 15 kg. Base fertilizer: Basal fertilizer in vineyards is suitable for application from October to November, with organic fertilizer as the main part, accounting for more than half of the annual amount of fertilizer. Hedge type and juvenile orchards, and more use of facilities, fertilizer ditches parallel with the plant line, from the stem 04-1 meters, 30-50 cm deep groove, 40 cm wide