完善司法责任制是党的十八届三中、四中全会部署的重要改革任务,是司法体制改革必须紧紧牵住的“牛鼻子”。最高人民检察院于2015年9月发布的《关于完善人民检察院司法责任制的若干意见》(以下简称《意见》)从健全司法办案组织及运行机制、健全检察委员会运行机制、明确检察人员职责权限、健全检察管理与监督机制、严格司法责任 Improving the judicial responsibility system is an important reform task for the deployment of the 3rd, 4th Plenary Sessions of the 18th CPC Central Committee. It is the “Niuzizi” that the judicial system reform must hold tightly. The Supreme People’s Procuratorate’s “Opinions on Perfecting the Judicial Responsibility System of the People’s Procuratorate” (“Opinions”), which was released in September 2015, has improved the organization and operation mechanism of judicial handling cases, perfected the operating mechanism of the procuratorate committee, clarified the powers and responsibilities of prosecutors, Improve the prosecutorial management and supervision mechanism, strict judicial responsibility