人民代表大会是我国的社会主义民主体制下人民行使权力的议事机构,是一切其他机关的权力来源。审判权作为一项重要的公权力,其权力毫无疑问也是来自于人大的授权。本文拟就宪法层面上人大与法院的制度关系以及人大如何行使对审判机关的监督权进行简要梳理。 The people’s congress is the governing body under the socialist democratic system in which the people exercise their power and the source of power for all other organs. Judicial power, as an important public power, is undoubtedly derived from the NPC’s mandate. This article will briefly outline the institutional relationship between the NPC and the court on the constitutional level and how the NPC should exercise its power to supervise the judiciary.