论文部分内容阅读
本文统计经纤维支气管镜确诊、病理证实为肺癌的178例患者,就纤维支气管镜下表现与病理类型进行了对照观察。并结合发病年龄、性别等方面进行了分析和讨论。结果表明:小细胞未分化癌以外生性肿瘤为主要表现形式占39.5%,粘膜浸润改变占第二位(25.3%)。鳞癌表现为外生性肿瘤同时伴粘膜浸润者占78.2%,明显高于其它类型,61岁以上年龄组鳞癌构成比占56.5%。单纯粘膜浸润改变者鳞癌、腺癌、小细胞未分化癌三种类型构成比经统计学处理无差异。
In this paper, 178 patients diagnosed by pathologically confirmed by fiberoptic bronchoscopy and pathologically diagnosed with lung cancer were compared and observed under fiberoptic bronchoscopy. And combined with the age of onset, gender and other aspects were analyzed and discussed. The results showed that the primary manifestation of non-differentiated small cell tumors accounted for 39.5%, and mucosal infiltration changes accounted for the second (25.3%). The squamous cell carcinomas showed 78.2% of exogenous tumors with mucosal infiltration, which was significantly higher than other types. The proportion of squamous cell carcinoma in the 61+ age group accounted for 56.5%. There were no differences in the composition of the three types of squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and small-cell undifferentiated carcinoma with simple mucosal infiltration.