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中国社会科学院农村发展研究所所长张晓山日前指出,西部开发首先要解决农村贫困问题,这是西部大开发战略的最基本目标。张晓山就此分析说,西部是我国消灭贫困的主战场,我国70%的农村贫困人口集中在西部。近年来西部和中东部地区的收入差距越来越大。1999年,我国东、中、西三个地区的收人比为1·95∶1·33∶1。东西部收入差距如此之大,张晓山认为,要想缩小地区间的收入差距,首先要消灭西部的贫困问题。国家提出实施西部大开发战略,其主要目标也是想缩小地区间的收入差距,实现均衡发展和共同富裕。因此,从西部大开发的实际意
Zhang Xiaoshan, director of the Institute of Rural Development at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out recently that the development of the western region must first solve the problem of rural poverty, which is the most basic goal of the strategy for the development of the western region. In this regard, Zhang Xiaoshan said that the west is the main battlefield for eliminating poverty in our country. About 70% of China’s rural poor are concentrated in the west. In recent years, the income gap between the western and central and eastern regions has been growing. In 1999, the income ratio of the three eastern, central and western regions in China was 1.95: 1.33: 1. The income disparity between the eastern and western regions is so great that Zhang Xiaoshan believes that in order to narrow the income gap between regions, we must first eliminate the poverty problem in the west. The country put forward the strategy of implementing the strategy of developing the western region. Its main goal is also to narrow the income gap between regions and achieve balanced development and common prosperity. Therefore, from the actual meaning of the western development