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1临床资料:我院自2002~2011年收治81例小儿重度烧伤,其中男性53例,女性28例,年龄6个月~12岁,平均4.3岁。烧伤总面积25%~70%,平均总面积35.7%,平均深Ⅱ°面积21.7%,平均Ⅲ°面积6.62%。81例中主要并发症:惊厥8例,占9.9%;休克9例,占11.1%;败血症7例,占8.6%。所有合并并发症的严重烧伤小儿均治愈。2并发症处理2.1休克:小儿与成人生理特点有明显差异,小儿相对体表面积大,体液含量高,血容量少,各系统器官发育不全,代偿
1 Clinical data: 81 cases of pediatric severe burn were admitted in our hospital from 2002 to 2011, including 53 males and 28 females, aged from 6 months to 12 years, with an average of 4.3 years. The total area of burns is 25% -70%, the average total area is 35.7%, the average deep Ⅱ ° area is 21.7% and the average Ⅲ ° area is 6.62%. 81 cases of the main complications: convulsions in 8 cases, accounting for 9.9%; shock in 9 cases, accounting for 11.1%; septicemia in 7 cases, accounting for 8.6%. All children with severe burns complicated by complications were cured. 2 complications 2.1 shock: physical characteristics of children and adults have significant differences in children with relatively large body surface area, high body fluid, less blood volume, the system of organ hypoplasia, compensatory