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[目的]了解大学生体育生活方式与生命质量状况及其相互关系,为引导大学生进行合理而科学的体育生活方式、提高生命质量提供参考依据。[方法]采用问卷调查法,对河北省4所普通高校757名大学生的体育生活方式和生命质量进行调查。[结果]大学男、女生的体育生活方式水平存在明显差异,男生的体育生活方式水平投入的精力、时间、金钱均明显高于女生(P﹤0.05或P﹤0.01),但体育生活方式情感水平投入与女生差异无统计学意义(P﹥0.05);在生命质量的8个维度中,社会功能最佳,情感功能最差。男、女生在生理机能、生理职能、情感功能3个维度上差异均有统计学意义(P值均﹤0.05);大学生的体育生活方式对生命质量有重要影响,体育生活方式精力、时间、金钱与生命质量显著相关(P值均﹤0.01),而体育生活方式情感支出与生命质量相关不显著。[结论]高等教育部门应采取有效的措施,保证在校大学生的体育生活方式,以提高其生命质量。
[Objective] To understand college students physical life style and quality of life and their relationship, to guide college students to conduct a reasonable and scientific sports life style and improve the quality of life provide a reference. [Methods] A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the life style and quality of life of 757 college students in 4 universities in Hebei Province. [Results] There was a significant difference in the level of sports lifestyles among college boys and girls. The energy, time and money invested in boys’ sports lifestyles were significantly higher than those in girls (P <0.05 or P <0.01), but the level of emotion in sports lifestyles There was no significant difference between female students and input students (P> 0.05). Among the eight dimensions of quality of life, social function was the best and emotional function was the worst. Male and female students had statistically significant differences in physiological function, physiological function and emotional function (P <0.05). The sports life style of college students had an important influence on the quality of life. The physical, lifestyle, And life quality (P <0.01). However, the relationship between emotional lifestyle expenditure and quality of life was not significant. [Conclusion] The higher education department should take effective measures to ensure the life style of college students in order to improve their life quality.