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血红旦白病(Hb病)乃典型的遗传性分子疾病,是由于Hb分子结构异常或肽链合成速率变化引起的。根据世界卫生组织统计,全世界约有一亿多人携带Hb病基因,估计有2,000余种。
Hemoglobin disease (Hb disease) is a typical hereditary molecular disease is due to Hb molecular structure abnormalities or changes in the rate of peptide synthesis caused. According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, there are more than 100 million people carrying Hb disease genes in the world, with an estimated more than 2,000 species.