一国的经济发展必须有必要的外部条件.影响和制约经济发展的主要的外部条件构成发展的经济环境。通常可分为广义的经济环境和狭义的经济环境。就广义而言,它包括资源对经济发展的约束程度,一国经济发展所处的国际环境及对外开放程度,经济发展的制度框架及经济体制、经济秩序,社会总供给与总需求的平衡状态以及由此决定的社会通货水平;就狭义而言,主要指可治理的环境.如经济体制,社会总供给与总需求的平衡状态及社会通货水平和经济发展的秩序等。经济环境也可分为经济发展 The economic development of a country must have the necessary external conditions, and the major external conditions that affect and constrain economic development constitute the economic environment for development. Can be generally divided into a broad sense of the economic environment and the narrow economic environment. In a broad sense, it includes the extent to which resources are constrained by economic development, the international environment in which a country’s economy develops, the degree of opening to the outside world, the institutional framework for economic development and the balance between economic structure, economic order, total social supply and aggregate demand And thus the level of social currency determined; in the narrow sense, mainly refers to the manageable environment, such as the economic system, the balance of total social supply and aggregate demand and the level of social currency and economic development. Economic environment can be divided into economic development