例1:男,53岁,因反复发作性意识障碍2年,加重半月住院。患者2年前经常发生阵发性意识障碍,大多为饮酒后发作。本次发作因情绪激动酒后呈现嗜睡、幻觉、不思饮食和二便失禁。既往本人大量饮酒30余年。查体:BP160/93kPa;两眼无神,问之不答,呼之不应,呈木僵状态;双手无意识抓空;上眼脸下垂,对光反射迟 Example 1: Male, 53 years old, due to recurrent episodic disturbance of consciousness for 2 years, aggravating half a month hospitalization. 2 years ago, patients often have paroxysmal consciousness, mostly after drinking alcohol attack. The seizures show drowsiness, hallucinations, diet and second incontinence due to emotional agitation. Past I drink a lot of more than 30 years. Physical examination: BP160 / 93kPa; eyes atheistic, asked not to answer, call should not, was stupid state; hands unconsciously empty; on the face drooping, late light reflex