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刑事诉讼目的是刑事诉讼所追求的诉讼目标,是由国家和参与诉讼的当事人对诉讼结果的正当期望所构成的目标体系。刑事诉讼目的有三个特点,即目的要素的层次性、目的要素的多元性、目的要素的平衡性。现有刑事诉讼目的理论均存在不同层面的理论缺陷,未能科学而准确地体现出刑事诉讼目的的内涵和特点。
The purpose of criminal procedure is the goal pursued by criminal procedure. It is the target system constituted by the state and the legitimate expectation of litigant on litigation outcome. The purpose of criminal proceedings has three characteristics, namely, the level of the objective elements, the multiple elements of the objective, the balance of the purpose elements. The existing theories of purpose of criminal procedure all have theoretical flaws at different levels, failing to scientifically and accurately reflect the connotation and characteristics of the purpose of criminal procedure.