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瓦斯爆炸、矿山地震、透水事故、地面塌陷等矿山地质灾害事故不仅严重威胁着矿山工作人员的生命安全,而且还会给矿山生产带来重大的经济损失,甚至影响到某矿区的经济发展及周边地质环境。有效利用地震台网监测矿山地质变动情况,通过地震台网预测地震可能引发的灾害事故,对完成矿山地质灾害定位、实现矿山安全信息化、加强矿区安全管理有着重要作用。从地方地震台网建设角度,着重探讨如何建设矿山地震监测台网工作,并提出几点关于加强地震监测台网建设的意见。
Gas disasters, mine earthquakes, flooding accidents, ground subsidence and other mining geological disasters not only pose a serious threat to the lives and safety of mine workers, but also bring significant economic losses to the mine production, and even affect the economic development of a mining area and the surrounding Geological environment. The effective use of seismological stations to monitor the geological changes in mines and the prediction of possible disasters caused by earthquakes by seismometers can play an important role in the completion of mine geological disaster location, mine safety information and mine safety management. From the point of view of the construction of local seismic network, it focuses on how to build mine seismic monitoring network, and puts forward some suggestions on how to strengthen the construction of seismic monitoring network.