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技术进步以及人们对专业知识、学习和测评的认识可能重塑高等教育。未来十年，高等院校将利用基于新兴技术的模式提高学习效果、改进学生支持服务，且以更低成本面对更广泛的学习者。值得一提的是，如果“大规模”学习体验能超越简单的讲授式或同化式教学方法的大规模开放在线课程(简称“慕课”)，它势必带来独一无二的机遇与挑战。“,”Advances in technology and in knowledge about expertise, learning, and assessment have the potential to reshape higher education. In the next decade, colleges and universities can leverage models based on emerging tech-nologies that make learning more efficient and improve student support, all at lower cost for a broader range of learn-ers. In particular,“massive” learning experiences present unique opportunities and challenges, especially if they move beyond simple massive open online courses ( MOOCs) based on presentational/assimilative pedagogies.