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科学是一门实验学科,通过科学实验可以培养学生的动手能力、观察能力、思维能力、创新能力。实验教学是培养学生创新素质的基本途径。在教学过程中,要提高实验教学的有效性,必须注重演示实验,强化学生分组实验,开展课外实验活动,鼓励并指导学生做一些选做实验和家庭小实验,同时要开动脑筋,勇于创新,根椐教学需要和具体情况,大胆进行实验改革才能调动学生的学习积极性,培养和提升学生的创新意识、创新精神和创新能力。
Science is an experimental discipline, which can cultivate students' practical ability, observation ability, thinking ability and innovation ability through scientific experiments. Experimental teaching is the basic way to train students' innovative quality. In the process of teaching, to improve the effectiveness of experimental teaching, we must pay attention to demonstrating experiments, strengthening students' group experiments, conducting extra-curricular experimental activities, encouraging and guiding students to do some experiments and small experiments, and at the same time, According to the teaching needs and specific conditions, bold experimental reform in order to mobilize the enthusiasm of students to develop and enhance students' innovative awareness, innovative spirit and ability to innovate.