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目的探讨羰基镍群体性急性中毒应急机制,总结救护和组织管理经验,指导今后工作。方法对两起65例群体性羰基镍急性中毒患者的临床救治资料进行总结分析。结果 65例中毒病人中,轻型病人32例(49.23%),中型病人24例(36.92%),重型病人9例(13.85%)。经积极组织救护,65例病人均痊愈出院,无死亡病例。结论建立应急救护机制,制订完善的救护措施,做到反应迅速、救治有序、准确高效,是医疗机构应对羰基镍群体性急性中毒的有效措施。
Objective To investigate the mechanism of carbonyl nickel population acute poisoning emergency response, summarize the experience of rescue and organization management, and guide the future work. Methods The clinical data of 65 patients with carbonyl nickel acute poisoning in two groups were summarized and analyzed. Results Among the 65 poisoned patients, 32 (49.23%) were mild, 24 (36.92%) were moderate, and 9 (13.85%) were severe. After active rescue organization, 65 patients were cured and discharged without any deaths. Conclusion Establishing emergency rescue mechanism and formulating perfect ambulance measures to achieve rapid response, orderly treatment, accuracy and high efficiency are effective measures for medical institutions to deal with carbonyl nickel group acute poisoning.