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随着医药工业的发展,药物的品种越来越多,由于定名或外文音译不当使许多药名音近形似,而这给医药工作者带来了麻烦,甚至混淆使用,给病人造成危害。现将四对易搞错的药物简介以供参考。一、球红霉素与柔红霉素球红霉素是由球孢玫瑰紫链丝菌产生的七烯族抗生素,主要对念珠菌、隐球菌等霉菌有较强的杀灭作用,对曲菌、孢子丝菌、絮状表皮癣菌等也有一定的作用,在临床上用于上述霉菌引起的肺炎、脑膜炎、败血症等疾病,也可用于皮肤、眼睛、耳、鼻、喉等部位的浅表霉菌感染。而柔红霉素(正定霉素)Rubidomycin是从波赛链霉菌中分离而提取的抗生素,具阻断核酸合成,特别是脱氧
With the development of the pharmaceutical industry, more and more varieties of medicines are used, and many improper names due to naming or foreign transliterations make the names of many medicines nearly similar. This brings troubles to the medical workers or even causes confusion to their patients. Now four pairs of easily wrong drugs for reference. First, the ball erythromycin and daunorubicin Erythromycin is produced by the spore rose Streptoverticillin antibiotics, mainly for Candida, Cryptococcus and other molds have a strong killing effect on Aspergillus , Sporotrichosis, Epidermophyton floccosum also have a certain role in the clinical use of the above-mentioned mold caused by pneumonia, meningitis, septicemia and other diseases, but also for the skin, eyes, ears, nose, throat and other parts of the shallow Table mold infection. The daunorubicin (ADR) Rubidomycin is isolated from the race and Streptomyces antibiotics, with the block nucleic acid synthesis, especially deoxy