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统计数据显示,我国24万家有外贸经营权的企业中投保了出口信用保险的只有数千家,央企中用信用险的也只占1/3。今年前5个月,中国出口信用保险公司(简称中国信保)承保了30亿美元的对美出口,收到报损金额为9939万美元,损失率为3%;同期,中国对美国出口额为955.1亿美元,而投保出口信用险的企业还不足10%。据此推算,我国出口企业自行承担的货款损失风险有20多亿美元。
Statistics show that in our country 240,000 enterprises that have the right to operate foreign trade have only insured thousands of export credit insurance and only 1/3 have used credit risk in central enterprises. In the first five months of this year, China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation (SINOSURE) underwriting 3 billion U.S. dollars of exports to the United States received a reported loss of 99.39 million U.S. dollars with a loss rate of 3%. In the same period, China’s exports to the United States amounted to 95.51 billion U.S. dollars, while less than 10% of enterprises insure export credit insurance. Based on this projection, China’s export enterprises own more than 2 billion U.S. dollars in the risk of loss of goods.