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子宫颈腺癌比鳞癌少见,约占宫颈癌的6～7%.作者对近12年(1970～1981)44例不同组织学类型的宫颈腺癌进行组织学和细胞学的对照比较.最初的细胞学检查,将44例中26例正确地判断肿瘤细胞属于腺癌成分;错误地判断为鳞癌8例,低分化癌6例;3例只是认定有恶性肿瘤成分,1例怀疑为癌.另有9例细胞学检查错误地诊断为宫颈腺癌,经组织学检查其中5例是鳞癌,2例宫颈中胚层混合瘤,1例增生性腺样纤维息肉。进行回顾性组织学和细胞学对照比较,得以确定不同组织学类型的宫颈腺癌的细胞形态学特点.
Cervical adenocarcinoma than the squamous cell carcinoma rare, accounting for about 6 ~ 7% of cervical cancer.The author of nearly 12 years (1970 ~ 1981) 44 cases of different histological types of cervical adenocarcinoma histological and cytological comparison. Of the cytology, the 44 cases in 26 cases correctly determine the tumor cells belong to the adenocarcinoma component; mistakenly judged as squamous cell carcinoma in 8 cases, 6 cases of poorly differentiated carcinoma; 3 cases only identified malignant components, 1 case of suspected cancer Another 9 cases of cytology falsely diagnosed as cervical adenocarcinoma, histological examination of which 5 cases were squamous cell carcinoma, 2 cases of cervical mesoderm mixed tumor, 1 case of hyperplastic adenoid fibrosis. Retrospective histological and cytological comparison, to determine the different histological types of cervical adenocarcinoma cell morphological characteristics.