甘肃会宁县农村中小学体育与健康课教学普遍存在着缺乏激励和监督机制、教学模式单一陈旧、体育教师队伍青黄不接、资金投入不够、缺乏与现实相适应的指导条例等问题。改进的措施是转变观念,结合实际,探索发展农村学校体育与健康教学新思路,优化管理队伍,建立健全激励机制;坚持“健康第一”的教育观念,改革课堂教学形式;提高体育与健康教师的自身素质;加大基础教学设施投资等。 There is a general lack of motivation and supervision mechanism in rural PE primary and secondary schools in Huining County, Gansu Province. The teaching model is single and outdated. There are not enough physical education teachers, inadequate capital investment and lack of guidance regulations in line with reality. The improvement measure is to change the concept, combine with the reality, explore the development of rural school sports and health teaching new ideas, optimize the management team, establish and improve the incentive mechanism; adhere to “health first” concept of education, reform classroom teaching form; improve physical education and Health teachers’ own quality; increase investment in basic teaching facilities.