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运营铁路隧道的病害多种多样,原因错综复杂,以隧道漏水和衬砌开裂最为常见。对于在亲水性较强的泥质砂页岩地层内修建的隧道衬砌的损坏与水有着密切的联系,又往往伴随着诱发性病害的同时出现。只有对这些病害
There are many kinds of diseases in running railway tunnels. The reasons are complex and most common are tunnel leakage and lining cracking. Damage to the tunnel lining constructed in shady hydrophilic shale formations is closely related to water and is often accompanied by the simultaneous emergence of induced diseases. Only for these diseases